Pomeranian Dog

July 24, 2024 By Salva Off

In this post we will learn about pomeranian dog and its history,personality, nutrition, training, exercise, and grooming.

POMERANIAN DOG BREED

Pomeranians, members of the Pomeranian breed, resemble small foxes with long, upright, and dense fur. They come in different colors such as white, cream, black, and brown. Their curious characters are complemented by small, bright eyes. They weigh between 1.8 and 3 kg and stand between 18 and 30 cm tall. They have a lifespan of 12 to 16 years. Due to their loyalty and tendency to bark, they can be good watchdogs. However, they may not get along well with small children and other pets. Like many small breeds, they can also experience respiratory problems.

PERSONALITY OF POMERANIAN DOG

What personality traits do Pomeranians have?

Pomeranians are lively and friendly dogs known for their small size but big personalities. They require daily exercise and enjoy obedience training despite their independent streak. They can be alert watchdogs and may bark frequently. While generally good with children and other pets, their small stature requires supervision around larger breeds. Pomeranians are low-maintenance in terms of grooming but benefit from regular brushing. They make excellent companions, especially for older people, due to their alert nature and manageable size.

HISTORY OF POMERANIAN DOG

The Pomeranian, originally bred from larger Arctic spitz-type sled dogs in Pomerania (now part of Poland and Germany), has evolved into the smallest spitz breed. Its popularity soared when Queen Victoria of Britain, enamored by the breed during a visit to Italy, brought Pomeranians back with her. Victoria became a dedicated breeder and exhibitor, notably showcasing her dogs at prestigious events like the 1891 Crufts dog show. Her influence on the breed’s size reduction cemented its status as a beloved toy dog.

NUTRITION

Pomeranians thrive on high-quality dog food, whether commercial or vet-approved homemade. Adjust their diet based on age (puppy, adult, senior) to prevent weight gain. Use treats sparingly for training to avoid obesity. Learn safe human foods for dogs and always provide fresh water. Consult your vet for any dietary concerns.

HEALTH

Pomeranians are typically healthy dogs, but responsible breeders screen for conditions like luxating patellas, hypothyroidism, collapsing tracheas, congestive heart failure, seizures, and alopecia X (black skin disease). The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) maintains a database of health screenings. When choosing a puppy, ask the breeder for copies of the OFA results of the parents to ensure health transparency.

TRAINING

Training a Pomeranian to walk on a leash and come when called should begin early, emphasizing consistency and patience. Housebreaking can be challenging, so establishing a routine is crucial. Preventing them from jumping on and off furniture is important to avoid joint injuries or fractures. Pomeranians are alert, intelligent dogs that thrive in activities such as agility, rally, obedience, and even as therapy dogs, where they can excel and enjoy themselves.

EXERCISE

While Pomeranians love being lapdogs and family companions, they also benefit from exercise through play, running, and walks. It’s crucial to supervise them closely outdoors because they can escape through small gaps in fences or climb short ones. Due to their small size, Pomeranians can be mistaken for prey by large birds like hawks and owls, so it’s important to keep them covered or supervised outdoors. When walking your Pom, be vigilant of other dogs, as uncontrolled interactions can pose a risk of injury to your pet.

GROOMING

The Pomeranian’s dense double coat is a distinctive feature that requires regular maintenance. To prevent matting, brush through their coat weekly using both a pin brush and a slicker brush, brushing down to the skin. Since Pomeranians are active, keeping their nails trimmed short is important. For a thorough grooming, including bathing, brushing, ear cleaning, nail trimming, and anal gland expression, it’s advisable to visit a groomer every four to six weeks unless you’re comfortable doing it at home. Additionally, dental care is crucial; brushing their teeth during weekly grooming sessions helps maintain their oral health.

FAQS ABOUT POMERANIAN DOG

Are Pomeranians good house dogs?

Pomeranians love being indoors with their owners.

Do Pomeranians bark a lot?

Yes, Pomeranians are known for excessive barking, but owners can manage and reduce this behavior with effective strategies.

What is special about Pomeranians?&Why are Pomeranians so popular?

Pomeranian dogs are beloved for their adorable appearance with fluffy coats and fox-like faces, as well as their compact size, lively personality, intelligence, and historical popularity linked to figures like Queen Victoria.