Microlocs: History, Benefits, Drawbacks, Faqs
January 5, 2025Below, you’ll find a detailed review of the pros and cons of microlocs.
What Are Microlocs?
Microlocs are a contemporary hair trend that involves crafting tiny, tightly curled strands of hair. Unlike conventional dreadlocks, which are typically bulkier and offer fewer styling possibilities, microlocs provide a more delicate and customizable option. The process involves sectioning the hair into small portions and twisting them into tight spirals, which gradually form mature locks over time. Because of their smaller size, microlocs offer endless styling potential, allowing for a variety of different looks. The methods used to create them can vary, offering flexibility to match personal style and hair care preferences.
What is the History of Microlocs?
The history of microlocs is relatively recent, with their origins tied to the rise of natural hair movements. The concept of microlocs in the United States is often credited to Joanne Cornwell, who pioneered a version known as “Sisterlocks” in the early 1990s. Cornwell, a Professor Emerita of French and Africana Studies at San Diego State University, created Sisterlocks to offer a low-maintenance yet stylish way for people to embrace their natural hair texture. This unique technique forms smaller, more adaptable locs that are easier to style and care for. As Sisterlocks gained popularity, other stylists began to experiment with similar methods, giving rise to various forms of microlocs. Over time, microlocs have become a popular choice for individuals seeking a distinctive and personalized hairstyle that highlights the beauty and versatility of natural hair.
Pros of Microlocs (Benefits)
- Styling Flexibility: Microlocs provide a wide range of styling options, from casual and flowing to sleek, structured updos or intricate braids. Their small size allows for creative versatility, enabling you to adapt your look to various occasions.
- Minimal Upkeep: Once installed, microlocs are relatively low-maintenance. There’s no need for daily detangling or extensive styling, saving time and effort for those with busy routines.
- Immediate Washability: After installation, microlocs can be washed right away, depending on the method used. Techniques like interlocks and braidlocs secure the hair, allowing you to maintain your regular hair care routine without delay.
- Simplified Hair Care: With microlocs, you can cut back on the number of hair products needed. The maintenance is simple, requiring mainly water and shampoo, which reduces both product costs and chemical exposure.
- Encourages Hair Growth: Microlocs protect the hair by reducing the risk of breakage through minimal manipulation, helping retain length and promoting overall hair health.
- Comfortable Wear: Compared to traditional locs, microlocs are lighter and more comfortable to wear, reducing scalp tension and preventing issues like traction alopecia, especially for those with finer hair.
- Easier Scalp Maintenance: With microlocs, it’s easier to access and clean the scalp, ensuring better hygiene and promoting healthy hair growth by preventing buildup and irritation.
- Natural Appearance: Microlocs offer a more refined, natural look that blends seamlessly with coily or curly textures. They maintain a subtle, professional appearance, unlike thicker locs, which may appear bulkier.
- Long-Lasting Style: Microlocs provide a durable, long-term solution. Once established, they require little upkeep and can last for years, reducing the need for constant salon visits or restyling.
- Ideal for Active Lifestyles: Microlocs are perfect for individuals who lead active lives, as they stay intact during physical activities like workouts or swimming. Their quick drying time makes them convenient for those who frequently wash their hair after exercise.
Cons of Microlocs (Drawbacks)
- Expensive Initial Investment: The process of getting microlocs installed can be costly, largely due to the intricate technique and the experience required. Professional services charge high fees for the time-intensive work, making the upfront cost a challenge for many.
- Lengthy Installation Process: Setting up microlocs can take several hours or even multiple days, depending on your hair’s thickness and length. This extended installation time may not be ideal for those looking for a faster hair transformation.
- Frequent Maintenance Required: While microlocs are relatively low-maintenance, they do require regular adjustments, such as retightening every few weeks, to keep them looking neat. This recurring upkeep can be difficult for those with hectic schedules.
- Potential for Hair Weakening: Due to their smaller size, microlocs can place more stress on the hair, making them susceptible to breakage or thinning if not handled with care. Improper installation or excessive manipulation can result in weakened locs, especially for those with finer hair types.
- Risk of Scalp Stress: When microlocs are too tightly installed or neglected, they can cause undue strain on the scalp, potentially leading to hair loss or scalp irritation. It’s essential to avoid tension during installation and maintenance to prevent this issue.
- Difficulty in Adjusting Loc Size: Once microlocs are formed, changing their size can be challenging. If you later decide you want thicker locs, combining them can be a time-consuming process that may require restarting the entire loc journey.
- Prone to Product and Lint Accumulation: Microlocs can trap product buildup and lint more easily due to their small size, which may affect their appearance and cleanliness. Proper cleaning can be trickier since the tight structure of the locs doesn’t allow for thorough rinsing.
- Extended Drying Time: Despite their smaller size, microlocs can take a long time to dry, particularly if they’re dense. This can be inconvenient for those who wash their hair frequently, requiring extra time or specialized tools to help them dry faster.
- Ongoing Costs for Upkeep: In addition to the high cost of installation, microlocs require ongoing care, such as retightening sessions, which can add up over time. If you prefer professional help, the cumulative costs can become a significant investment.
- Time-Consuming Maturation Period: Microlocs take a while to fully mature and take on their final form, which can take anywhere from several months to over a year. This slow maturation process requires patience as your hair gradually locks into shape.
FAQS about Pros and Cons of Microlocs
Why microlocs have gained popularity?
Microlocs gained widespread popularity, especially during the COVID-19 lockdown, when salons and barbershops were closed. With fewer options for professional hair care, many people turned to low-maintenance styles like microlocs that could be done at home. Social media platforms also played a significant role in this surge, as influencers and hair enthusiasts shared their experiences, tips, and tutorials. These online communities helped demystify the process of creating and maintaining microlocs, making the style more accessible to a wider audience. As people sought practical, versatile, and unique ways to express their natural hair, microlocs became a preferred choice, offering both convenience and individuality.
Should I get microlocs or sisterlocks?
Microlocs are more budget-friendly than sisterlocks and offer multiple starting methods.
How often should I wash microlocs?
Wash every 1-2 weeks with a cleansing shampoo, co-wash between, and deep condition weekly.
Should I get dreads or locs?
Locs provide a tidier, more polished look with defined roots, while dreadlocks are more natural and free-form.
Are microlocs good for thin hair?
Absolutely! Microlocs work well for fine or thin hair, giving you versatile styling options.
Do microlocs shrink?
Yes, microlocs tend to shrink, which contributes to their distinct look and texture.
How long do microlocs last?
Microlocs can last for years with minimal upkeep, usually needing maintenance every 6-8 weeks.
Do microlocs get thicker?
Yes, microlocs typically thicken as they mature, particularly during the first 6 to 12 months.
Are microlocs permanent?
Microlocs are long-lasting but not permanent; they can be adjusted or removed if desired.
Can microlocs damage your hair?
Microlocs are safe when properly installed, but improper maintenance or leaving them too long can cause damage.
Are microlocs expensive?
Microlocs can cost between $500 and $1,000 for installation, with retwisting or relocking priced at $100 to $300.
What are Belle Microlocs?
Belle Microlocs are lightweight, natural-feeling braids that promote healthy hair growth, volume, and strength.
How many microlocs for a full head?
A full set usually has 150-300+ microlocs, offering fullness and styling flexibility.
What are the stages of microlocs?
Microlocs progress through four stages: Beginning (0-3 months), Budding (3-6 months), Teenage (6-15 months), and Maturation (15-18 months).
What is the average cost of microlocs?
Prices start at $800 for two-strand twists and can reach up to $2,600 for microloc extensions.
Are microlocs permanent?
Yes, microlocs are permanent once formed, though maintenance is required to keep them intact.
How many hours does microlocs take?
Installing microlocs usually takes 8-20 hours, while sisterlocks may require up to three days.
Can I keep my locs forever?
Yes, locs are permanent with proper maintenance, though they may need regular retwisting to maintain.
How long does it take for microlocs to lock up?
It generally takes between 10 months to 2 years for microlocs to fully mature, depending on hair texture.
Conclusion
Microlocs present an array of benefits, such as their versatility, low-maintenance nature, ease of washing, and diverse styling possibilities. However, they come with some challenges, including a high initial cost, the time required for them to mature, the need for consistent upkeep, and the risk of tension alopecia if not properly installed or maintained.
That said, microlocs can be an ideal choice for anyone looking for a flexible and easy-to-care-for hairstyle that also provides a unique and personalized look. With the right maintenance, they can offer a long-lasting, fashionable style that makes a strong statement.
If you’re considering installing microlocs yourself, you’re in the right place! My mission is to make this hairstyle more accessible and understandable for everyone with African heritage and kinky hair. Microlocs combine natural beauty, versatility, and minimal upkeep, making them a great option for a long-term protective style. They support hair growth, are suitable for an active lifestyle, and enhance the overall health of natural hair.
However, they do require an upfront investment of time and care, and potential issues like thinning, buildup, or scalp tension should be managed with attention. For those who are willing to commit, microlocs can be a rewarding style that balances practicality with elegance.
Choosing microlocs depends on individual hair goals, lifestyle, and willingness to maintain them. By weighing the pros and cons, you can make an informed decision that suits your needs, ensuring that microlocs will be a satisfying and manageable long-term hair solution.
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